What is a non-disclosure agreement?
The basics: A 'confidentiality' or 'non-disclosure' agreement is an agreement between two parties that need to share sensitive information with each other. A mutual non-disclosure agreement, therefore, flows both ways. A well-drafted mutual non-disclosure agreement template will include confidentiality obligations on each party to ensure it keeps the other party's confidential information a secret.
The earlier the better: These agreements are typically entered into during the early stages of a relationship between two parties, for example, before parties discuss the terms of a deal or project of some form.
Avoid ambiguities by agreeing: While, in the UK, someone can be sued for breach of confidence even without a written non-disclosure agreement in place (under what’s called the ‘common law duty of confidentiality’), the purpose of non-disclosure agreements is to ensure that there's no doubt that the parties intended certain information to be treated as confidential and not shared with anyone, other than particular groups of individuals (such as employees and professional advisers).
For a more in-depth guide to non-disclosure agreement templates, check out this comprehensive guide.
This mutual non-disclosure agreement template was created by experienced qualified lawyers in compliance with Scots law.
Why do I need a non-disclosure agreement template?
Your company's confidential information, such as trade secrets, important documents, business know-how or strategies, is invaluable to the success of your business. If your confidential information is leaked or disclosed without your say-so, this could cause major damage to your business - you certainly wouldn’t want this kind of information to fall into the hands of your competitors. For this reason, it's crucial to ensure you have a well-drafted non-disclosure agreement template to be signed by any party you enter into discussions with to ensure both parties' information remains confidential.
What should be considered when drafting a non-disclosure agreement?
What information will be disclosed: Answering this will help you understand what types of information need protecting, and ensure your agreement includes a complete list of what falls under the confidentiality obligations. It is really important that the type of information intended to be covered by the non-disclosure agreement template is well-defined.
What isn't confidential information: In addition to setting out the type of information that is confidential, the non-disclosure agreement template should also set out the type of information that isn't considered to be confidential. For example, if certain information is already known to the public (such as info that can quickly be found using Google!), this can’t be made confidential simply by referring to it in the mutual non-disclosure agreement.
What will the confidential information be used for: This will help you to define the purpose of the non-disclosure agreement, alongside deciding what type of non-disclosure agreement is best for your needs (e.g. if you need a mutual non-disclosure agreement template as both parties will be sharing confidential information, or if you only need a one-way non-disclosure agreement template as only one party will be disclosing confidential information).
How long do you want the protection to last: You may want this non-disclosure agreement template to be enforceable until a product goes live, or until the information is no longer valuable, but it’s important to consider this prior to all parties signing the agreement. It’s common to see non-disclosure agreement templates used in a commercial negotiation to provide confidentiality obligations to last for somewhere between 1 and 5 years.
Want to know more about mutual non-disclosure agreements? Check out these frequently asked questions answered by our legal experts.
Related non-disclosure agreement templates
This NDA template will be most appropriate if both parties will be sharing confidential information and not both parties. If confidential information is being disclosed by one party, you should use a one-way NDA. For more information about one-way NDAs, check out these FAQs.
If you are still unsure about which NDA template is the right one for you, check out this guide where we break down the differences between each type.
What matters does Docue’s mutual non-disclosure agreement template cover?
High-quality model clauses: Docue’s dynamic non-disclosure agreement template covers, among other things, the following matters:
- Definition of confidential information;
- Use of confidential information;
- Permitted/mandatory disclosure;
- Ownership of confidential information;
- Remedies;
- Duration of confidentiality obligations;
- Exclusivity (if applicable);
- Non-compete (if applicable);
- Non-solicitation of the other party's employees (if applicable);
- Termination; and
- Return or destruction of confidential information.
For our tip tops for creating your own non-disclosure agreement template, check out this blog.
Assumptions: The document assumes that Scots law will apply and that the courts of Scotland will be the only courts that can resolve any dispute between the parties.
Why Docue?
Created by lawyers: With Docue, you can create a top-quality non-disclosure agreement from our template bank in minutes. The NDA template includes model clauses designed by business lawyers to help you draft the contract yourself and tailor it to your needs.
Easy and secure: The days of scanning, faxing, and printing NDAs are over, not least for their inefficiency, but also for their lack of next-gen security features. Given the confidential nature of your NDAs, you’ll want to manage, sign, store and access your agreement electronically in Docue Drive.
Cost-effective: Our pricing is clear and affordable, we don’t believe in hidden costs buried in the fine print.
Tags: Scots law non-disclosure agreement template, Scottish mutual non-disclosure agreement
